Schools of United States for secondary school academic year

Schools in the United States

The schools in the United Statesare divided as a general rule into two types of centers, public schools or state schools, and private schools or private schools, and within these we make the distinction of schools with boarding school. In general most of the schools are m ixtos, although there are many segregated boys or girls only.

Public education in the United Statesis universally accessible and free to all American children, and is compulsory until the end of the high school studies. It is financed locally by most of the different school districts, which is how schools are grouped in each state, and therefore their definition of curriculum, calendar, teachers, etc. it is defined by the school board, which is elected locally and it is the administrators of each school district in the United States who make all these decisions.

Private education in the USA, on the other hand, is free to define its own curriculum, calendar, teachers, etc. So this option is usually chosen by those who want more capacity of choice in schools.

In the United States, 88% of students attend public schools, while 9% prefer private schools and 3% are educated at home in a controlled manner by external agents. In total more than 75 million inhabitants of the United States are of school age and attend primary and secondary schools.

Public Schools

The American public schoolsare usually well maintained centers and very good conservation conditions. Class size varies between different School Districts. In general, in the United States, there is no option to choose a public school. Each private residence of American students is assigned to a school district and therefore you must take advantage of one of the schools offered by that district. This is due to the local financing commented. This is a subject that is being debated at the moment in the United States.

In the case of foreign students, the American law requires the payment of a fee for acceptance in these schools. This amount varies between $ 2,500 and $ 16,000 as a general rule, and must be included in the I-20 form for issuing a visa. For the election of zone or school district by students of school courses in the United States, the process is done by first selecting the host family to be able to then choose the school district. Therefore, a certificate from the School District to which the school belongs must be submitted confirming in writing that the total -not subsidized- tuition cost has been paid.

Private Schools

In the United States there are more than 30,000 private primary and secondary schoolsthat employ almost half a million teachers. This means 22% of schools in the United States are private, with an average of 150 students per secondary school.

These schools include those belonging to religious denominations, independent non-profit colleges, and private schools with a profit motive.

The prices of these schools depend on their sources of funding and have great differences from one another. For example some of the colleges of religious congregations are partially funded by them for which they have more affordable prices.

The private schools in the United Stateshave important advantages over the public in terms of teaching quality, class size, ability to apply standards of conduct, and a much more individualized attention to each one of your students. In the private schools of the USA, in general, children with special needs can not be cared for, since they are not prepared for it, so the academic results are better and the classes more homogeneous and productive.

It is also noteworthy that the sports facilities of these schools are excellent, with notable differences with the public in general, and in the cases of internships are worth mentioning in some cases. Some schools also specialize in redirecting difficult students and impose strict behavioral norms. Others are linked to religious minorities.